LEED AP Building Design and Construction (BD+C) Practice Exam

Which of the following is considered a sensitive site to avoid for building?

1. Urban redevelopment areas

2. Prime farmland

3. Industrial zones

4. Commercial areas

The correct answer is: Prime farmland

Prime farmland is considered a sensitive site to avoid for building primarily due to its agricultural significance. The preservation of prime farmland is crucial not only for food production but also for maintaining biodiversity and supporting the local ecosystem. When developing land that includes prime farmland, there is a risk of losing productive agricultural land, which can negatively impact local food supplies and economic sustainability. In addition, developing on prime farmland can lead to soil erosion and decreased soil fertility, which can have long-term environmental consequences. Regulations and sustainable planning principles often encourage the preservation of such lands to support agriculture and ecosystem services. On the other hand, urban redevelopment areas, industrial zones, and commercial areas typically are not classified as sensitive sites since they have already been developed or altered from their natural state. In these locations, infrastructure already exists, which may allow for more environmentally conscious building practices without the risk of detrimental impacts associated with disrupting natural landscapes or farming lands.